errorEN 16931

BR-G-05:When using this VAT category, the VAT rate must be 0 (zero). This category...

When using this VAT category, the VAT rate must be 0 (zero). This category does not have a positive tax rate (applies to `cac:InvoiceLine`, rule BR-G-05).

Severity
Fatal
Rule set
EN 16931
Country
All EU
Fix type
AUTO-FIX
Confidence
95%
Category
tax

Engine Classification

Set VAT rate to 0% for export invoice lines per EN16931 BR-G-05

Confidence: 95% · Applied automatically in pipeline

What is BR-G-05?

BR-G-05 is a fatal validation rule defined in the EN 16931 specification. It validates the Percent element under Item > ClassifiedTaxCategory in the UBL invoice XML.

When this rule fires, the invoice is non-compliant and will be rejected by Peppol access points and national validation services. The sending system receives a rejection response and the invoice does not reach the buyer.

Target path: //cac:InvoiceLine/cac:Item/cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory[cbc:ID='G']/cbc:Percent

Why This Error Matters

Invoice will be rejected. Export outside EU (category G) transactions require complete zero-rate VAT breakdown with exemption justification. Missing elements prevent customs and tax verification of export treatment.

BR-G-05 is a hard failure. Invoices that trigger this rule are rejected at the access point and never reach the recipient. In Peppol networks, this means your sending system receives an MLR (Message Level Response) with a rejection status. The invoice must be corrected and re-sent, adding delay to your payment cycle.

Invoice Navigator can automatically correct this error in your pipeline. The fix is applied with full audit evidence, so your compliance trail remains intact.

Validator Behavior

  • ·Causes invoice rejection
  • ·Error returned: BR-G-05
  • ·Specification: EN 16931

Before / After

Failing XML
<Invoice>
  <cac:InvoiceLine>INVALID_CODE</cac:InvoiceLine>
</Invoice>
Corrected XML
<Invoice>
  <cac:InvoiceLine>VALID_CODE</cac:InvoiceLine>
</Invoice>

Technical Reference

XPath//cac:InvoiceLine/cac:Item/cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory[cbc:ID='G']/cbc:Percent
SpecEN 16931
Operationset_value
StrategySet VAT rate to 0% for export invoice lines per EN16931 BR-G-05

Common Causes

  • ·Export exemption reason text missing from VAT breakdown
  • ·cbc:TaxExemptionReason element empty or not present
  • ·Human-readable export justification required alongside code
  • ·Exemption reason description not populated for category G
  • ·Export template missing free-text exemption explanation field

Seeing this in production? The API handles BR-G-05 automatically. See the fix response →

See Also

Related Errors

Last updated: 27 February 2026

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Handle BR-G-05 Automatically in Your Pipeline

The compliance engine auto-remediates this error with controlled safety policies and evidence pack generation.