errorEN 16931

BR-G-01:Export VAT category requirements

VAT category G (export) requires exemption reason and must have zero VAT.

Severity
Fatal
Rule set
EN 16931
Country
All EU
Fix type
BLOCKED

Engine Classification

Financial or legal field · Modification blocked by policy

What is BR-G-01?

BR-G-01 is a fatal validation rule defined in the EN 16931 specification. It validates the TaxCategory element in the UBL invoice XML.

When this rule fires, the invoice is non-compliant and will be rejected by Peppol access points and national validation services. The sending system receives a rejection response and the invoice does not reach the buyer.

Target path: XPath: //cac:TaxCategory[cbc:ID="G"]

This error requires manual correction — financial fields are protected by policy.Test This Error ↓

Why This Error Matters

Invoice will be rejected. Export outside EU (category G) transactions require complete zero-rate VAT breakdown with exemption justification. Missing elements prevent customs and tax verification of export treatment.

BR-G-01 is a hard failure. Invoices that trigger this rule are rejected at the access point and never reach the recipient. In Peppol networks, this means your sending system receives an MLR (Message Level Response) with a rejection status. The invoice must be corrected and re-sent, adding delay to your payment cycle.

Validator Behavior

  • ·Causes invoice rejection
  • ·Error returned: BR-G-01
  • ·Specification: EN 16931

How to Fix It

1.

Use G category

For exports outside EU

2.

Zero percent

Export is zero-rated

3.

Add reason

Reference export exemption

Before / After

Failing XML
<Invoice>
  <cac:InvoiceLine>999.99</cac:InvoiceLine>
  <!-- Does not match expected calculation -->
</Invoice>
Corrected XML
<Invoice>
  <cac:InvoiceLine>100.00</cac:InvoiceLine>
  <!-- Matches expected calculation -->
</Invoice>

Technical Reference

XPathXPath: //cac:TaxCategory[cbc:ID="G"]
SpecEN 16931
Strategy1. Find all lines/allowances/charges with this VAT category. 2. Ensure exactly one TaxSubtotal with matching category exists. 3. Create if missing.

Code Example

<cac:TaxCategory>
  <cbc:ID>G</cbc:ID>
  <cbc:Percent>0</cbc:Percent>
  <cbc:TaxExemptionReasonCode>VATEX-EU-G</cbc:TaxExemptionReasonCode>
  <cbc:TaxExemptionReason>Export outside EU</cbc:TaxExemptionReason>
  <cac:TaxScheme>
    <cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID>
  </cac:TaxScheme>
</cac:TaxCategory>

Common Causes

  • ·Export VAT category G used but no corresponding BG-23 breakdown
  • ·Invoice lines use category G but tax breakdown section missing
  • ·cac:TaxTotal/cac:TaxSubtotal missing for export category
  • ·Export transactions require explicit zero-rate VAT breakdown
  • ·Tax breakdown not generated despite export category on lines

Seeing this in production? The API handles BR-G-01 automatically. See the fix response →

Commonly Seen In

All invoicing software

Frequently Asked Questions

VAT category G (export) requires exemption reason and must have zero VAT.

Configure export category correctly. You can also use Invoice Navigator's automatic Fixer tool to correct this instantly.

Yes, BR-G-01 is a critical error that will cause invoice rejection. It must be fixed before submission to ensure your invoice is accepted by the recipient's system.

Many instances of BR-G-01 can be automatically corrected using Invoice Navigator's Fixer tool. Upload your invoice and the tool will identify and fix common issues, including export vat category requirements.

BR-G-01 is commonly seen in exports from All invoicing software. These software packages sometimes generate invoices that need adjustment to meet full compliance standards.

See Also

Related Errors

Last updated: 27 February 2026

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Handle BR-G-01 Automatically in Your Pipeline

The compliance engine auto-remediates this error with controlled safety policies and evidence pack generation.