errorEN 16931

BR-B-01:Split payment requires domestic Italian invoice

Split payment (scissione pagamenti, VAT category B) is only valid for domestic Italian invoices. Both seller and buyer must be in Italy.

Severity
Fatal
Rule set
EN 16931
Country
All EU
Fix type
BLOCKED

Engine Classification

Financial or legal field · Modification blocked by policy

What is BR-B-01?

BR-B-01 is a fatal validation rule defined in the EN 16931 specification. It validates the ID where value is "B". Also check: cac:AccountingSupplierParty and cac:AccountingCustomerParty country codes. element under TaxSubtotal > TaxCategory in the UBL invoice XML.

When this rule fires, the invoice is non-compliant and will be rejected by Peppol access points and national validation services. The sending system receives a rejection response and the invoice does not reach the buyer.

Target path: XPath: cac:TaxTotal/cac:TaxSubtotal/cac:TaxCategory/cbc:ID where value is "B". Also check: cac:AccountingSupplierParty and cac:AccountingCustomerParty country codes.

This error requires manual correction — financial fields are protected by policy.Test This Error ↓

Why This Error Matters

Invoice will be rejected. Italian split payment (scissione dei pagamenti) has strict rules for domestic public sector invoices.

BR-B-01 is a hard failure. Invoices that trigger this rule are rejected at the access point and never reach the recipient. In Peppol networks, this means your sending system receives an MLR (Message Level Response) with a rejection status. The invoice must be corrected and re-sent, adding delay to your payment cycle.

Validator Behavior

  • ·Causes invoice rejection
  • ·Error returned: BR-B-01
  • ·Specification: EN 16931

How to Fix It

1.

Check seller country

Verify seller postal address country is IT (Italy)

2.

Check buyer country

Verify buyer postal address country is IT (Italy)

3.

Change VAT category if needed

If not domestic Italian, use standard VAT category (S) instead of split payment (B)

Before / After

Failing XML
<Invoice>
  <cac:InvoiceLine>999.99</cac:InvoiceLine>
  <!-- Does not match expected calculation -->
</Invoice>
Corrected XML
<Invoice>
  <cac:InvoiceLine>100.00</cac:InvoiceLine>
  <!-- Matches expected calculation -->
</Invoice>

Technical Reference

XPathXPath: cac:TaxTotal/cac:TaxSubtotal/cac:TaxCategory/cbc:ID where value is "B". Also check: cac:AccountingSupplierParty and cac:AccountingCustomerParty country codes.
SpecEN 16931
Strategy1. Find all lines/allowances/charges with this VAT category. 2. Ensure exactly one TaxSubtotal with matching category exists. 3. Create if missing.

Common Causes

  • ·Split payment used on non-Italian invoice
  • ·VAT category B (scissione pagamenti) on cross-border invoice
  • ·Split payment applied without Italian buyer/seller
  • ·Country codes not Italian but split payment selected
  • ·Invoice misconfigured for Italian public sector rules

Seeing this in production? The API handles BR-B-01 automatically. See the fix response →

See Also

Related Errors

Last updated: 27 February 2026

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Handle BR-B-01 Automatically in Your Pipeline

The compliance engine auto-remediates this error with controlled safety policies and evidence pack generation.