UBL-CR-191:A UBL invoice should not include the AccountingSupplierParty Party Contact Note
Fix: Invoice Navigator automatically removes the disallowed `cbc:Note` element from your Invoice. Upload your invoice to fix this automatically.
Your invoice contains a Contact Note element in the supplier party which is not allowed in EN16931 invoices. This element must be removed.
Engine Classification
Remove disallowed UBL element per EN16931 specification
Confidence: 95% · Applied automatically in pipeline
What is UBL-CR-191?
UBL-CR-191 is a fatal validation rule defined in the UBL 2.1 specification. It validates the Note element under Party > Contact in the UBL invoice XML.
When this rule fires, the invoice is rejected by Peppol access points and never reaches the buyer.
Target path: /Invoice/cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party/cac:Contact/cbc:Note
Why This Error Matters
Invoice will be rejected by PEPPOL/EN16931 validators. Safe to remove - these elements are explicitly prohibited in EN16931 and contain no required business data.
UBL-CR-191 is a hard failure — the invoice must be corrected and re-sent before it can reach the recipient.
Invoice Navigator can automatically correct this error in your pipeline. The fix is applied with full audit evidence, so your compliance trail remains intact.
Validator Behavior
- ·Causes invoice rejection
- ·Fails UBL schema validation
- ·Error returned: UBL-CR-191
- ·Specification: UBL 2.1
How to Fix It
Locate the disallowed element
Open your invoice XML and find cbc:Note at /Invoice/cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party/cac:Contact/cbc:Note. This element is not permitted in the target e-invoice profile and triggers UBL-CR-191.
Remove cbc:Note
Delete the entire cbc:Note block and its child elements. Invoice Navigator automatically removes the disallowed `cbc:Note` element from your Invoice.
Re-validate your invoice
Upload the corrected invoice to confirm UBL-CR-191 is resolved. If your software consistently adds this element, contact your vendor about their e-invoice export settings.
Before / After
<cac:Contact> <cbc:Note>value</cbc:Note> </cac:Contact>
<cac:Contact> <!-- cbc:Note removed for EN 16931 compliance --> </cac:Contact>
Technical Reference
/Invoice/cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party/cac:Contact/cbc:NoteCommon Causes
- ·Source ERP exports full UBL 2.1 supplier party fields instead of EN16931 subset
- ·Generic UBL template includes optional legal entity or contact elements not needed for e-invoicing
- ·Conversion from another format added unsupported supplier party elements
- ·Manual XML editing introduced non-standard supplier elements
- ·Invoice software not configured for EN16931 compliance on supplier data
Seeing this in production? The API handles UBL-CR-191 automatically. See the fix response →
Frequently Asked Questions
Your invoice contains a Contact Note element in the supplier party which is not allowed in EN16931 invoices. This element must be removed.
Invoice Navigator automatically removes the disallowed `cbc:Note` element from your Invoice. You can also use Invoice Navigator's compliance engine to correct this automatically in your pipeline.
Yes, UBL-CR-191 is a critical error that will cause invoice rejection. It must be fixed before submission.
Many instances of UBL-CR-191 can be automatically corrected using Invoice Navigator's compliance engine. The fix is applied in your pipeline with full audit evidence.
Related Content
Last updated: 14 April 2026
Validate your invoice
Drop your XML here to check for UBL-CR-191
Auto-fix UBL-CR-191 in seconds
Upload your invoice and we fix this error automatically. Financial fields are never touched.