errorPeppol BIS 3.0

PEPPOL-EN16931-CL001:Mime code must be according to subset of IANA code list.

Mime code must be according to subset of IANA code list.. This validation rule ensures Invoice compliance with Peppol BIS 3.0.

Severity
Fatal
Rule set
Peppol BIS 3.0
Country
All EU
Fix type
AUTO-FIX
Confidence
80%

Engine Classification

Suggest changing the MIME code to application/pdf (most common). User should confirm the attachment is actually a PDF.

Confidence: 80% · Applied automatically in pipeline

What is PEPPOL-EN16931-CL001?

PEPPOL-EN16931-CL001 is a fatal validation rule defined in the Peppol BIS 3.0 specification. It validates the @mimeCode element under Attachment > EmbeddedDocumentBinaryObject in the UBL invoice XML.

When this rule fires, the invoice is non-compliant and will be rejected by Peppol access points and national validation services. The sending system receives a rejection response and the invoice does not reach the buyer.

Target path: //cac:AdditionalDocumentReference/cac:Attachment/cbc:EmbeddedDocumentBinaryObject/@mimeCode

Why This Error Matters

Invoice will be rejected by PEPPOL validation. Attachments must use approved MIME types for security and compatibility.

PEPPOL-EN16931-CL001 is a hard failure. Invoices that trigger this rule are rejected at the access point and never reach the recipient. In Peppol networks, this means your sending system receives an MLR (Message Level Response) with a rejection status. The invoice must be corrected and re-sent, adding delay to your payment cycle.

Invoice Navigator can automatically correct this error in your pipeline. The fix is applied with full audit evidence, so your compliance trail remains intact.

Validator Behavior

  • ·Causes invoice rejection
  • ·Rejected by PEPPOL Access Points
  • ·Error returned: PEPPOL-EN16931-CL001
  • ·Specification: Peppol BIS 3.0

How to Fix It

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Before / After

Failing XML
<Invoice>
  <!-- Issue: Mime code must be according to subset of IANA code list. -->
</Invoice>
Corrected XML
<Invoice>
  <!-- Issue resolved per Peppol BIS 3.0 -->
</Invoice>

Technical Reference

XPath//cac:AdditionalDocumentReference/cac:Attachment/cbc:EmbeddedDocumentBinaryObject/@mimeCode
SpecPeppol BIS 3.0
Operationset_value
StrategySuggest changing the MIME code to application/pdf (most common). User should confirm the attachment is actually a PDF.

Common Causes

  • ·Unsupported MIME type used for attachment
  • ·Typo in MIME type string
  • ·Using full MIME type instead of abbreviated form
  • ·Attachment type not in PEPPOL allowed list
  • ·Case sensitivity issue in MIME type

Seeing this in production? The API handles PEPPOL-EN16931-CL001 automatically. See the fix response →

See Also

Last updated: 27 February 2026

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Handle PEPPOL-EN16931-CL001 Automatically in Your Pipeline

The compliance engine auto-remediates this error with controlled safety policies and evidence pack generation.