errorDEUEN 16931

DE-R-005:Seller contact name required (XRechnung)

German XRechnung invoices must include a contact person name (BT-41) in the Seller Contact group (BG-6).

Severity
Fatal
Rule set
EN 16931
Country
DEU
Fix type
INPUT REQUIRED
Category
party_info

Engine Classification

Business data required · Explicit input workflow · No assumptions made

Required input: Contact Person Name

What is DE-R-005?

DE-R-005 is a fatal validation rule defined in the EN 16931 specification (DEU national rules). It checks whether seller contact name required (xrechnung).

When this rule fires, the invoice is non-compliant and will be rejected by Peppol access points and national validation services. The sending system receives a rejection response and the invoice does not reach the buyer.

Why This Error Matters

Invoice will be rejected by German XRechnung validators. Germany has additional mandatory fields beyond EN16931 baseline, including seller contact details, complete addresses, and buyer reference (Leitweg-ID).

DE-R-005 is a hard failure. Invoices that trigger this rule are rejected at the access point and never reach the recipient. In Peppol networks, this means your sending system receives an MLR (Message Level Response) with a rejection status. The invoice must be corrected and re-sent, adding delay to your payment cycle.

Validator Behavior

  • ·Causes invoice rejection
  • ·Rejected by XRechnung endpoints
  • ·Error returned: DE-R-005
  • ·Specification: EN 16931

Before / After

Failing XML
<cac:Contact>
  <cbc:Name><!-- invalid or missing value --></cbc:Name>
</cac:Contact>
Corrected XML
<cac:Contact>
  <cbc:Name>correct-value</cbc:Name>
</cac:Contact>

Technical Reference

SpecEN 16931
StrategyRequires seller contact person name — business-specific data

Common Causes

  • ·German invoice missing seller contact point
  • ·BT-41 Seller contact point not provided
  • ·cbc:Name in seller contact empty or absent
  • ·Contact person name required for XRechnung
  • ·German public sector needs named contact

Seeing this in production? The API handles DE-R-005 automatically. See the fix response →

See Also

Last updated: 27 February 2026

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