errorbusinessDEUEN 16931

DE-R-002:Seller contact information missing

Fix: This requires user input to resolve. Provide the correct value for `cac:Contact` (BG-6). Provide the required value in the free validator.

German invoices must include contact information for the seller — a contact person name, telephone number, and email address. This is required by German e-invoicing regulations.

Severity
Fatal
Rule set
EN 16931
Country
DEU
Fix type
INPUT REQUIRED
Confidence
85%
Category
party_info

Engine Classification

Business data required · Explicit input workflow · No assumptions made

Required input: Contact Person Name, Contact Telephone, Contact Email

What is DE-R-002?

DE-R-002 is a fatal validation rule defined in the EN 16931 specification (DEU national rules). It validates the Name element under Party > Contact in the UBL invoice XML.

When this rule fires, the invoice is rejected by Peppol access points and never reaches the buyer.

Target path: /Invoice/cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party/cac:Contact/cbc:Name

Why This Error Matters

Invoice will be rejected by German XRechnung validators. Germany has additional mandatory fields beyond EN16931 baseline, including seller contact details, complete addresses, and buyer reference (Leitweg-ID).

DE-R-002 is a hard failure — the invoice must be corrected and re-sent before it can reach the recipient.

German XRechnung portals and Peppol access points will reject invoices from German sellers without contact information. KoSIT validation will fail on this rule.

Validator Behavior

  • ·Causes invoice rejection
  • ·Rejected by XRechnung endpoints
  • ·Error returned: DE-R-002
  • ·Specification: EN 16931

How to Fix It

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Before / After

Failing XML
<cac:Party>
  <cac:Contact><!-- invalid or missing value --></cac:Contact>
</cac:Party>
Corrected XML
<cac:Party>
  <cac:Contact>correct-value</cac:Contact>
</cac:Party>

Technical Reference

XPath/Invoice/cac:AccountingSupplierParty/cac:Party/cac:Contact/cbc:Name
SpecEN 16931
Operationset_default
StrategyPrompt user for seller contact details (name, telephone, email) and create the Contact element

Common Causes

  • ·German invoice missing seller contact group
  • ·BG-6 SELLER CONTACT not provided
  • ·cac:Contact under seller party required
  • ·Seller contact details mandatory for XRechnung
  • ·German public sector requires contactable seller

Seeing this in production? The API handles DE-R-002 automatically. See the fix response →

Frequently Asked Questions

German invoices must include contact information for the seller — a contact person name, telephone number, and email address. This is required by German e-invoicing regulations.

This requires user input to resolve. Provide the correct value for `cac:Contact` (BG-6). You can also use Invoice Navigator's compliance engine to correct this automatically in your pipeline.

Yes, DE-R-002 is a critical error that will cause invoice rejection. It must be fixed before submission.

Many instances of DE-R-002 can be automatically corrected using Invoice Navigator's compliance engine. The fix is applied in your pipeline with full audit evidence.

Related Content

Last updated: 3 March 2026

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