errorEN 16931

BR-CL-16:Invalid payment means code

The payment means code must be a valid code from the UNTDID 4461 code list. Common codes: 10 (Cash), 30 (Credit transfer), 48 (Bank card), 49 (Direct debit), 58 (SEPA credit transfer), 59 (SEPA direct debit).

Severity
Fatal
Rule set
EN 16931
Country
All EU
Fix type
AUTO-FIX
Confidence
90%
Category
code_list

Engine Classification

Normalize payment means code using UNTDID 4461 aliases (e.g., "cash"→10, "bank transfer"→30, "sepa"→58)

Confidence: 90% · Applied automatically in pipeline

What is BR-CL-16?

BR-CL-16 is a fatal validation rule defined in the EN 16931 specification. It checks whether invalid payment means code.

When this rule fires, the invoice is non-compliant and will be rejected by Peppol access points and national validation services. The sending system receives a rejection response and the invoice does not reach the buyer.

Why This Error Matters

Invoice rejected. Payment method must be a recognized code for payment processing.

BR-CL-16 is a hard failure. Invoices that trigger this rule are rejected at the access point and never reach the recipient. In Peppol networks, this means your sending system receives an MLR (Message Level Response) with a rejection status. The invoice must be corrected and re-sent, adding delay to your payment cycle.

Invoice Navigator can automatically correct this error in your pipeline. The fix is applied with full audit evidence, so your compliance trail remains intact.

Validator Behavior

  • ·Causes invoice rejection
  • ·Error returned: BR-CL-16
  • ·Specification: EN 16931

Before / After

Failing XML
<Invoice>
  <!-- Issue: Payment means in an invoice MUST be coded using UNCL4461 cod -->
</Invoice>
Corrected XML
<Invoice>
  <!-- Issue resolved per EN 16931 -->
</Invoice>

Technical Reference

SpecEN 16931
Operationnormalize
StrategyNormalize payment means code using UNTDID 4461 aliases (e.g., "cash"→10, "bank transfer"→30, "sepa"→58)

Common Causes

  • ·Payment means code not from UNCL 4461 list
  • ·Custom payment type code used instead of standard
  • ·Payment method stored as text description not code
  • ·Invalid or unsupported payment means code value
  • ·Legacy payment type not mapped to UNCL 4461

Seeing this in production? The API handles BR-CL-16 automatically. See the fix response →

See Also

Last updated: 27 February 2026

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Handle BR-CL-16 Automatically in Your Pipeline

The compliance engine auto-remediates this error with controlled safety policies and evidence pack generation.